Factors affecting auditory performance of postlinguistically deaf adults using cochlear implants: An update with 2251 patients

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dc.contributor.authorBlamey, Peter
dc.contributor.authorArtieres, Françoise
dc.contributor.authorBaşkent, Deniz
dc.contributor.authorBergeron, François
dc.contributor.authorBeynon, Andy
dc.contributor.authorBurke, Elaine
dc.contributor.authorDillier, Norbert
dc.contributor.authorDowell, Richard
dc.contributor.authorFraysse, Bernard
dc.contributor.authorGallégo, Stéphane
dc.contributor.authorGovaerts, Paul
dc.contributor.authorGreen, Kevin
dc.contributor.authorHuber, Alexander
dc.contributor.authorKleine-Punte, Andrea
dc.contributor.authorMaat, Bert
dc.contributor.authorMarx, Mathieu
dc.contributor.authorMawman, Deborah
dc.contributor.authorMosnier, Isabelle
dc.contributor.authorO’Connor, Alec
dc.contributor.authorO’Leary, Stephen
dc.contributor.authorRousset, Alexandra
dc.contributor.authorSchauwers, Karen
dc.contributor.authorSkarzynski, Henryk
dc.contributor.authorSkarzynski, Piotr
dc.contributor.authorSterkers, Olivier
dc.contributor.authorTerranti, Assia
dc.contributor.authorTruy, Eric
dc.contributor.authorVan de Heyning, Paul
dc.contributor.authorVenail, Fréderic
dc.contributor.authorVincent, Christophe
dc.contributor.authorLazard, Diane
dc.date.accessioned2013-05-29T07:16:45Z
dc.date.available2013-05-29T07:16:45Z
dc.date.issued2013-01
dc.description.abstractObjective: To update a 15-year-old study of 800 postlinguistically deaf adult patients showing how duration of severe to profound hearing loss, age at cochlear implantation (CI), age at onset of severe to profound hearing loss, etiology and CI experience affected CI outcome. Study Design: Retrospective multicenter study. Methods: Data from 2251 adult patients implanted since 2003 in 15 international centers were collected and speech scores in quiet were converted to percentile ranks to remove differences between centers. Results: The negative effect of long duration of severe to profound hearing loss was less important in the new data than in 1996; the effects of age at CI and age at onset of severe to profound hearing loss were delayed until older ages; etiology had a smaller effect, and the effect of CI experience was greater with a steeper learning curve. Patients with longer durations of severe to profound hearing loss were less likely to improve with CI experience than patients with shorter duration of severe to profound hearing loss. Conclusions: The factors that were relevant in 1996 were still relevant in 2011, although their relative importance had changed. Relaxed patient selection criteria, improved clinical management of hearing loss, modifications of surgical practice, and improved devices may explain the differences.en_US
dc.identifier.citationBlamey, P., Artieres, F., Başkent, D., Bergeron, F., Beynon, A., Burke, E., Dillier, N., Dowell, R., Fraysse, B., Gallégo, S., Govaerts, P. J., Green, K., Huber, A. M., Kleine-Punte, A., Maat, B., Marx, M., Mawman, D., Mosnier, I., O'Connor, A. F., O'Leary, S., Rousset, A., Schauwers, K., Skarzynski, H., Skarzynski, P. H., Sterkers, O., Terranti, A., Truy, E., Van de Heyning, P., Venail, F., Vincent, C., & Lazard, D. S. (2013). Factors affecting auditory performance of postlinguistically deaf adults using cochlear implants: An update with 2251 patients. Audiology Neurootology, 18(1), 36-47.en_US
dc.identifier.issn1420-3030
dc.identifier.urihttp://repository.bionicsinstitute.org:8080/handle/123456789/32
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherKargeren_US
dc.subjectCochlear implantsen_US
dc.subjectPercentile ranken_US
dc.subjectHearing lossen_US
dc.subjectPlasticityen_US
dc.subjectGeneral linear modelen_US
dc.subjectLearning curveen_US
dc.titleFactors affecting auditory performance of postlinguistically deaf adults using cochlear implants: An update with 2251 patientsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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