A fully-implantable rodent neural stimulator

Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Date
2012-02
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
IOP Publishing Ltd
Abstract
The ability to electrically stimulate neural and other excitable tissues in behaving experimental animals is invaluable for both the development of neural prostheses and basic neurological research. We developed a fully-implantable neural stimulator that is able to deliver two channels of intra-cochlear electrical stimulation in the rat. It is powered via a novel omnidirectional inductive link and includes an on-board microcontroller with integrated radio link, programmable current sources, and switching circuitry to generate charge-balanced biphasic stimulation. We tested the implant in vivo and were able to elicit both neural and behavioral responses. The implants continued to function for up to five months in vivo. While targeted to cochlear stimulation, with appropriate electrode arrays the stimulator is well suited to stimulating other neurons within the peripheral or central nervous systems. Moreover, it includes significant on-board data acquisition and processing capabilities, which could potentially make it a useful platform for telemetry applications, where there is a need to chronically monitor physiological variables in unrestrained animals.
Description
Keywords
Citation
Perry, D. W. J., Grayden, D. B., Shepherd, R. K., & Fallon, J. B. (2012). A fully implantable rodent neural stimulator. Journal of neural engineering, 9(1), 014001.
Collections