The effect of timbre and loudness on melody segregation

dc.contributor.authorMarozeau, Jeremy
dc.contributor.authorInnes-Brown, Hamish
dc.contributor.authorBlamey, Peter
dc.date.accessioned2013-05-02T03:31:52Z
dc.date.available2013-05-02T03:31:52Z
dc.date.issued2013-02
dc.description.abstractTHE AIM OF THIS STUDY WAS TO EXAMINE THE effects of three acoustic parameters on the difficulty of segregating a simple 4-note melody from a background of interleaved distractor notes. Melody segregation difficulty ratings were recorded while three acoustic para- meters of the distractor notes were varied separately: intensity, temporal envelope, and spectral envelope. Statistical analyses revealed a significant effect of music training on difficulty rating judgments. For participants with music training, loudness was the most efficient perceptual cue, and no difference was found between the dimensions of timbre influenced by temporal and spectral envelope. For the group of listeners with less music training, both loudness and spectral envelope were the most efficient cues. We speculate that the dif- ference between musicians and nonmusicians may be due to differences in processing the stimuli: musicians may process harmonic sound sequences using brain networks specialized for music, whereas nonmusicians may use speech networks.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe Jack Brockhoff Foundation,Goldman Sachs JB Were Foundation,Soma Health Pty Ltd,Mr Robert Albert AORFDRD,Miss Betty Amsden OAM,Bruce Parncutt and Robin Campbell,The Frederick and Winnifred Grassick Memorial Fund,NHMRC Project Grant 1008882,and the Victorian Lions Foundation.The Bionics Institute acknowledges the support it receives from the Victorian Government through its Operational Infrastructure Support Program.en_US
dc.identifier.citationMarozeau, J. M., Innes-Brown, H., & Blamey, P. J. (2013). The effect of timbre and loudness on melody segregation. Music Perception, 30(3), 259-274.en_US
dc.identifier.issn0730-7829
dc.identifier.urihttp://repository.bionicsinstitute.org:8080/handle/123456789/11
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherthe Regents of the University of California.en_US
dc.subjectAuditory Stream Segregationen_US
dc.subjectPsychophysicsen_US
dc.subjectMusic Trainingen_US
dc.subjectCochlear Implantsen_US
dc.subjectHearing Impairmenten_US
dc.titleThe effect of timbre and loudness on melody segregationen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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